• br Disclosure br Acknowledgement br Introduction CYP A

  2023-09-26

  

  Disclosure Acknowledgement Introduction CYP17A1 is a multifunctional enzyme with both 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is essential for the biosynthesis of steroidal thank you in male testes and adrenal glands. The 17α-hydroxylase activity of CYP17A1 is involved in the conver

• After infection with Salmonella those

  2023-09-26

  

  After infection with Salmonella those bacteria that are not targeted by autophagy of the complete Salmonella-containing phagosome (see above) but are living freely in the cytosol can be eliminated by xenophagy, that is direct targeting of the ‘naked’ bacteria to the autophagic pathway. The type III

• We also measured macrophage infiltration and CLS presence in

  2023-09-26

  

  We also measured macrophage infiltration and CLS presence in peri-gonadal AT from db/db mice and controls. CLS are morphological features within AT that are accurate indicators of adipocyte death and macrophage infiltration [56]. An earlier study showed that CLS macrophages account for >90% of the t

• br Author contribution br Acknowledgement

  2023-09-26

  

  Author contribution Acknowledgement Introduction Since the initial finding of Gould et al. [1], showing the loss of dendritic spines in the hippocampus after ovariectomy and its rescue after treatment of the animals with estradiol, a tremendous number of studies have demonstrated a role of

• Our previous studies and others have identified that the

  2023-09-26

  

  Our previous studies and others have identified that the inhalational anesthetic isoflurane induces neuronal apoptosis via [Ca2+]i overload through the opening of synaptic voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCCs) and the excessive Ca2+ release from the endoplasmic reticulum (Zhao et al., 2011; Zha

• AP plays a pivotal role in transcriptional regulation of

  2023-09-26

  

  AP-1 plays a pivotal role in transcriptional regulation of MMP expression. The decoy technique allows the neutralization of AP-1 without any transfection reagents for cellular uptake that cause potential side effects or immune reactions. This energy-dependent transport mechanism of “naked” dODN is c

• Although little is known about the etiopathogenesis of preec

  2023-09-26

  

  Although little is known about the etiopathogenesis of preeclampsia, this syndrome has a major impact on maternal and fetal health worldwide, since it is responsible for 10–15% of maternal deaths [16], [17], preterm births, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and fetal deaths [2]. In developing

• Although sex hormones activational effects

  2023-09-26

  

  Although sex hormones (activational effects) are known to directly interact with RAS (Baiardi et al., 2005, Miller et al., 1999, Silbiger and Neugarten, 1995), the potential contribution of organizational hormonal and SCC effects on physiological sex-based difference in the regulation of the RAS rem

• br Androgen interference with the action of arachidonic acid

  2023-09-26

  

  Androgen interference with the action of arachidonic Proteinase K metabolites’ actions; the other side of the coin Arachidonic acid, being a polyunsaturated fatty acid present in the phospholipids of the membrane of cells, is highly abundant within the organism. It is mainly involved in cellular

• The importance of TARPs for AMPAR expression

  2023-09-26

  

  The importance of TARPs for AMPAR expression and function was revealed initially in the cerebellum, where the lack of γ-2 in the mutant mice waggler and stargazer (stg/stg) was associated with a selective loss of AMPAR-mediated synaptic currents in cerebellar granule Desformylflustrabromine hydrochl

• Cy7 carboxylic acid (non-sulfonated) Ala a branched chain am

  2023-09-26

  

  Ala, a branched chain amino acid, has been reported to play a functional role in intracellular pH regulation, and it typically accumulates in response to various stresses (Limami et al., 2008, Rocha et al., 2010). Our data demonstrated that increasing Cd concentrations at lower Cd doses resulted in

• Gliomas and Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Aldehyde

  2023-09-26

  

  Gliomas and Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) are key metabolic enzymes involved in regulation of glycolysis/gluconeogenesis pathways as well as in the detoxification of endogenous and exogenous aldehydes, regulating cell function and homeostasis. ALDHs play important roles in

• Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mech

  2023-09-25

  

  Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the IL-10, human recombinant protein that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have previously shown that FIN comple

• As shown in B the recombinant

  2023-09-25

  

  As shown in B, the recombinant human 15-LOX-1 (30nM) showed a time-dependent increase in fluorescent signal, and signal development was almost completed within 20min in the presence of 50μM arachidonic cytochalasin d and 5μM DHR. For both purified enzyme and cell lysates, the enzyme activities disa

• CGP 35348 We also measured macrophage infiltration and CLS

  2023-09-25

  

  We also measured macrophage infiltration and CLS presence in peri-gonadal AT from db/db mice and controls. CLS are morphological features within AT that are accurate indicators of adipocyte death and macrophage infiltration [56]. An earlier study showed that CLS macrophages account for >90% of the t

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